Answers
to Potential Difference Questions
A1. The 'slope' has
doubled in steepness, so the charges will flow more rapidly - the current
will
double: 0.50 A
A2. If the current
flowing is only a third of that before... the 'slope' must also only
be a third of the
value: 1V
Answers
to Potential Division Questions
A1. First we have
to find out how many ohms have to share out the 'potential drop' (the
voltage).
6V
is shared by 1200W.
Therefore each 100W
gets 0.5V and the 700W
gets 3.5V
A2.
5V is shared by 2000W.
Therefore each 100W
gets 0.25V and the 700W
gets 1.75V
A3.
This question is at GCSE high attainment
level or AS level..... so don't worry about it at KS3!
The first step
is to convert the parallel arrangements into single resistors.
Those
that are the same as each other are easy and can be done by inspection:
so we have
The
dissimilar ones have to be tackled using the equation for resistors
in parallel
so
we have
This
gives us a newly drawn circuit in a form in which we can share
potential drop easily
10V is shared
by 1005W. Therefore
each 1W gets 0.00995V
and the 300W gets
2.98V (which you would round off to 3.0V as the values are to 2 significant
figures.
'Croc Clips' allows
us to test this......
Why not
try a few circuits of your own to test your ability to analyse them?
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